Haydn’s Creation
And now for some selections from Austrian composer Franz Joseph Haydn’s (1732 – 1809) oratorio, The Creation. The lyrics for this massive work were inspired by John Milton’s Paradise Lost, an epic poem about the Biblical account of the creation of man and woman. Some of the lyrics for Haydn’s music also are taken from the Bible. Haydn chose to have his oratorio narrated by three angels (Gabriel, Uriel, and Raphael), of whom we hear two in this first 11 1/2-minute selection.
Haydn’s wit and good humor can be heard in this 11 1/2-minute selection. He was not above a bit of mischief, so be prepared, as heard on the word “Light.”
No. 1: Overture: representation of chaos
No. 2: Recitative and Chorus
RAPHAEL
In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. And the earth was without form and void. And darkness was upon the face of the deep.
CHORUS
And the Spirit of God moved
Upon the face of the waters.
And God said, “Let there be light;”
And there was light.
URIEL
And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness.
No. 3: Aria and Chorus
URIEL
Now vanish before the holy beams
the gloomy, dismal shades of darkness;
the first of days appears!
Disorder yields and order fair prevails.
Affrighted fly hell’s spirits, black in throngs;
down they sink in the deepest abyss to endless night.
CHORUS
Despairing, cursing rage
attends their rapid fall.
A new-created world
springs up at God’s command.